According to research, who is MOST likely to experience the greatest gain in well-being during emerging adulthood?

The choice indicating that Eric, who lives in a dorm, is most likely to experience the greatest gain in well-being during emerging adulthood aligns with research on the benefits of independence and social engagement that often characterize living situations during this developmental stage. Emerging adulthood is marked by significant life transitions, including increased autonomy and exploration of identity.

Living in a dorm typically provides opportunities for social interaction, collaboration, and participation in a community of peers, which can enhance feelings of belonging and support. This environment encourages personal growth and the development of social skills, which are vital for overall well-being during this life phase.

While other options may also contribute positively to well-being, they might not offer the same level of social integration and independence associated with dorm life. For instance, staying at home may limit opportunities for socialization and independence, working part-time might restrict personal growth due to time constraints, and taking a gap year, while beneficial for some, may not provide the immediate social structure and support that dorm living can offer. Thus, the context and support inherent in living in a dorm contribute significantly to enhanced well-being during emerging adulthood.