How does lower SES typically affect a person's access to healthcare?

Lower socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with a range of challenges that typically result in increased barriers to accessing healthcare. Individuals with lower SES often face financial constraints that can limit their ability to afford medical insurance, co-pays, and out-of-pocket expenses, making necessary healthcare services less accessible. Additionally, those with lower SES may reside in areas that lack adequate healthcare facilities or have limited transportation options, further complicating their ability to seek care.

Moreover, people from lower SES backgrounds might experience a lack of health literacy, which can hinder their understanding of available services or how to navigate the healthcare system. This combination of financial constraints, geographical limitations, and informational barriers leads to a greater overall difficulty in accessing necessary healthcare, making it clear that lower SES increases barriers to healthcare access.