The increased allostatic load experienced by African Americans is referred to as:

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Study for the University of Central Florida (UCF) DEP2004 Developmental Psychology Final Exam. Get ready with multiple-choice questions and detailed explanations. Excel in understanding developmental stages and theories!

The term "weathering" refers to the cumulative wear and tear on the body and mind resulting from persistent exposure to social, economic, and environmental stressors. It particularly emphasizes how long-term stress, often related to systemic inequalities and discrimination, impacts the health and well-being of marginalized groups, including African Americans. This concept captures the idea that the ongoing challenges faced by these communities, including racism and socioeconomic disadvantages, can lead to significant negative health outcomes over time.

In this context, "weathering" illustrates how early and prolonged exposure to stressors can accelerate biological aging and increase susceptibility to various health issues. The term represents a critical aspect of understanding health disparities within the framework of developmental psychology, as it helps to explain the physiological and psychological ramifications of social inequities.